Explore the Molecules in this category, where we explore the building blocks of matter. Dive into the diverse array of chemical species that make up our world, from simple compounds to complex biomolecules. Discover the structures, properties, and functions of molecules, unraveling their role in chemistry, biology, and beyond. Explore the intricacies of molecular interactions, bonding, and shape. Unleash your curiosity and embark on a journey through the remarkable realm of molecules.
What is hydrogen sulfide? Hydrogen sulfide is an inorganic compound with the formula H2S composed of one sulfur and two hydrogen atoms. It is the analog of water but exchanges oxygen for sulfur. H2S is a gas with a characteristic odor of rotten eggs, and is present in nature in many volcanic fumes. However, this … Read more
What is E621? E621, or sodium glutamate or monosodium glutamate (MSG), is the sodium salt of L-glutamic acid. L-glutamic acid is one of the most numerous non-essential amino acids in nature. Kikunae Ikeda (1864-193) isolated this compound from a seaweed in 1908 as a new taste substance. He named this taste umami (sometimes known as … Read more
What is dopamine? dopamine (molecular formula C8H11NO2) is an organic molecule with neuromodulatory properties and an ancestor of epinephrine (adrenaline) and norepinephrine (noradrenaline). It is a key transmitter in the brain’s extrapyramidal system and is crucial in the synchronisation of movement. A group of receptors (dopamine receptors) facilitates its function. Its IUPAC name is 4-(2-aminoethyl)benzene-1,2-diol. … Read more
What is colchicine? La colchicine it is an alkaloid that is found in the wild saffron (Colchicum autumnale). Its use in medicine are described for the first time in the Ebers papyrus (medical papyrus Egyptian approximately 3500 years old), as a remedy anti-inflammatory and anti-arthritis (gout attacks). Colchicine is a solid in the form of needles … Read more
What is the structure of methyl orange? (C14H14N3NaO3S) Methyl orange is an organic compound with a chemical structure characterized by a central aromatic benzene ring that contains a nitrogen atom. This nitrogen atom is bonded to two methyl groups (-CH3) and an oxygen atom (-O) within the ring. What is methyl orange? In 1865, William … Read more
What is 2-methyl-2-propanol? The 2-methyl-2-propanol or terbutanol (t-BuOH) is a tertiary alcohol (the simplest of its homologous series). Its molecular formula is (CH3)3COH and molecular mass of 74.123 g-mol−1, it is also known as trimethyl carbinol. It is one of the four isomers of butanol. Its IUPAC name it is the 2-methylpropan-2-ol. 2-methyl-2-propanol, also known … Read more
